Tuesday, December 5, 2017

How to execute and capture an SQL statement in the SMB at the same time

An experienced co-worker showed me this neat trick to execute an SQL statement and capture its execution plan in the SQL Plan Management Base at the same time.

/* First, select the bind variables used in the SQL statement you're interested in, into the variable value_string.
Record them in a text file. You will be using them later
*/
SELECT DECODE (value_string, 'NULL,', ''''',', value_string)
  FROM (  SELECT DECODE (datatype_string,
                         'VARCHAR2(32)', '''' || value_string || ''',',
                         value_string || ',')
                    value_string
            FROM v$sql_bind_capture
           WHERE sql_id = '4d6sdzm63st1u' AND child_number = 1
        ORDER BY position);

/*
Get the SQL text including the bind usage (but not the bind variable values)
*/
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON

DECLARE
   l_sql      VARCHAR2 (32000);
   l_sql_id   VARCHAR2 (30) := '4d6sdzm63st1u';
BEGIN
   BEGIN
      SELECT sql_fulltext
        INTO l_sql
        FROM v$sql                                          
       WHERE sql_id = l_sql_id AND ROWNUM < 2;
   EXCEPTION
      WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
      THEN
         SELECT sql_text
           INTO l_sql
           FROM dba_hist_sqltext
          WHERE sql_id = l_sql_id AND ROWNUM < 2;
   END;

   DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (l_sql);

/* Capture the baseline for this statement */ 
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
      'alter session set optimizer_capture_sql_plan_baselines=true';

/* Send the SQL including the bind variable values to the database */
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE l_sql
      USING 5022000,
            9834,
            9822,
            9,
            4,
            6;
/* Turn the capture off again */
   EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
      'alter session set optimizer_capture_sql_plan_baselines=false';
END;
/

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