I was trying to rectify an issue where the alert log of the database kept throwing errors like this:
ORA-01013: user requested cancel of current operation ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [KGL-heap-size-exceeded], [0x114890D28], [6], [1263979496], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []
Reading Doc ID 330239.1 "Memory Notification: Library Cache Object loaded into SGA / ORA-600 [KGL-heap-size-exceeded]", I realized that these errors are not causing any failure, as they are simply warnings that Oracle implemented to alert DBAs about potential large occupants of database memory.
There are two hidden parameters which control these messages:
set lines 200 col name format a40 col description format a80 col KSPPSTVL format a20 select nam.ksppinm NAME, nam.ksppdesc DESCRIPTION, val.KSPPSTVL from x$ksppi nam, x$ksppsv val where nam.indx = val.indx and nam.ksppinm like '%kgl_large_heap_%_threshold%'; NAME DESCRIPTION KSPPSTVL ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------- _kgl_large_heap_warning_threshold maximum heap size before KGL writes warnings to the alert log 524288000 _kgl_large_heap_assert_threshold maximum heap size before KGL raises an internal error 524288000
These are the default values, 50M. Not very much. Instead, I want a warning to be written to the alert log at 1500M, and an ORA-00600 error to be thrown at 2G.
The first instruction works just fine:
alter system set "_kgl_large_heap_warning_threshold"=1572864000 scope=spfile; System altered.
The secoond fails with:
alter system set "_kgl_large_heap_assert_threshold"=2147483648 scope=spfile; ERROR at line 1: ORA-02017: integer value required
Why?
The answer was found in the document Doc ID 2049098.1 Setting Parameter SORT_AREA_SIZE Throws error ORA-2017: "Integer Value Required", which states
"The parameter SORT_AREA_SIZE has a 2G limit"
and points out that instead of setting the value to 2147483648 bytes, it should be lowered to a value below 2G.
So the solution was to reduce the value by one single byte, from
alter system set "_kgl_large_heap_assert_threshold"=2147483648 scope=spfile;
toalter system set "_kgl_large_heap_assert_threshold"=2147483647 scope=spfile;
and Oracle happily accepted the new value.
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