The clone proceeded nicely up until RMAN attempted to set the db_unique_name. After this point, the clone failed, see error message output below:
Oracle instance started Total System Global Area 8551575552 bytes Fixed Size 2263488 bytes Variable Size 1107297856 bytes Database Buffers 7415529472 bytes Redo Buffers 26484736 bytes contents of Memory Script: { sql clone "alter system set db_name = ''testdb01'' comment= ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile"; sql clone "alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile"; shutdown clone immediate; } executing Memory Script sql statement: alter system set db_name = ''testdb01'' comment= ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile sql statement: alter system reset db_unique_name scope=spfile Oracle instance shut down RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =============== RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-03002: failure of Duplicate Db command at 12/11/2014 13:20:45 RMAN-05501: aborting duplication of target database RMAN-06136: ORACLE error from auxiliary database: ORA-06502: PL/SQL: numeric or value errorThe trace file also adds the following line to the previous lines:
ORA-06512: at "SYS.X$DBMS_BACKUP_RESTORE", line 5567
The culprit seems to be that my production database and the auxiliary database had at some point in the past been part of a Data Guard setup.
By looking at the registered databases in the recovery catalog, this could indeed be verified:
rman target / catalog uid/pwd@rmancat Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on Mon Dec 15 11:33:55 2014 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. connected to target database: proddb01 (DBID=3046916437) connected to recovery catalog database RMAN> set echo on; 2> list db_unique_name of database; 4> exit echo set on List of Databases DB Key DB Name DB ID Database Role Db_unique_name ------- ------- ----------------- --------------- ------------------ 133048143 proddb01 3046916437 PRIMARY proddb01 133048143 proddb01 3046916437 STANDBY testdb01
Solution:
In this case, this old association to an obsolete standby database could be removed altogether.
I therefore unregistered the unique database from the recovery catalog:
RMAN> unregister db_unique_name 'testdb01'; database db_unique_name is "testdb01", db_name is "proddb01" and DBID is 3046916437 Want to unregister the database with target db_unique_name (enter YES or NO)? yes database with db_unique_name testdb01 unregistered from the recovery catalog
After this was done, I restarted the clone, and the error was no longer thrown and the script continued as expected.
If you are in a slightly different position, and have several primary databases with the same unique name, you need a different approach. Consider the following example:
RMAN> list db_unique_name of database; List of Databases DB Key DB Name DB ID Database Role Db_unique_name ------- ------- ----------------- --------------- ------------------ 376254740 PDB01 3895530761 PRIMARY PDB01 380374509 PDB01 3902464629 PRIMARY PDB01 383100641 PDB01 3906391689 PRIMARY PDB01 RMAN> SET DBID 3895530761; executing command: SET DBID database name is "PDB01" and DBID is 3895530761 RMAN> UNREGISTER DB_UNIQUE_NAME PDB01; database db_unique_name is "PDB01", db_name is "PDB01" and DBID is 3895530761 Want to unregister the database with target db_unique_name (enter YES or NO)? yes RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS =============== RMAN-00571: =========================================================== RMAN-06004: ORACLE error from recovery catalog database: RMAN-20244: can not change currently connected database db_unique_name RMAN> exit
Solution is to still explicitly set DBID, but then execute "unregister database" instead, like this:
RMAN> unregister database; database name is "PDB01" and DBID is 3895530761 Do you really want to unregister the database (enter YES or NO)? yes database unregistered from the recovery catalog RMAN> SET DBID 3902464629; executing command: SET DBID database name is "PDB01" and DBID is 3902464629 RMAN> unregister database; database name is "PDB01" and DBID is 3902464629 Do you really want to unregister the database (enter YES or NO)? YES RMAN> list db_unique_name of database; List of Databases DB Key DB Name DB ID Database Role Db_unique_name ------- ------- ----------------- --------------- ------------------ 383100641 PDB01 3906391689 PRIMARY PDB01
We are left with only one unique db name, which is what we want.